Prometheus annotation
Both
the Theogony and the Works and Days traditionally ascribed to
“Hesiod” mention the figure of Prometheus in what at first sight appear to be
mythical narratives. This has led to the traditional construal that
the two accounts simply constitute different “versions” of “a”
myth. Indeed, commentators have used this assumption in pursuing
further exegesis of the narratives, notably in Jean-Pierre Vernant’s
analysis based on Structuralist premises (which has
been widely cited as of now, the first decade of the 21st century,
although it had been ignored in such places as West’s commentaries on the poems
at the time I wrote). This article, however, argues from a detailed
comparison of the two narratives that they are not of a piece
generically. Rather, the account appearing in the Works and Days
advances with respect to that in the Theogony (itself already advanced
with respect to the typical mythical narrative of a tribal culture) in a
certain way (which the article characterizes), so that it might rather be
described as meta-myth. As such it takes a step toward a more
rational means of accounting for matters in the world.
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